On the Value of a Random Minimum Weight Steiner Tree

Consider a complete graph on n vertices with edge weights chosen randomly and independently from e.g., an exponential distribution with parameter 1. Fix k vertices and consider the minimum weight Steiner tree which contains these vertices. We prove that with high probability the weight of this tree
is (1+o(1))(k-1)(log n-log k)/n when k=o(n) and n goes to infinity.

By: Bela Bollobas (Univ. of Memphis and Trinity College), David Gamarnik, Oliver Riordan (Trinity College), Benny Sudakov (Princeton Univ.)

Published in: RC21921 in 2000

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