Channel Precoding and Low-Density Parity-Check Codes for Magnetic Recording at High Linear Densities

Based on the Lorentzian model of the magnetic recording channel the effect of increasing linear density is investigated. It is observed that for a fixed turbo equalization scheme, which consists of a 16-state NPML detector and a decoder for a fixed LDPC code, the gap between the performance of the turbo equalization scheme and the Shamai-Laroia bound of the channel increases substantially with increasing linear density. Two complementary methods for reducing this gap to capacity at high linear densities are considered. First, without increasing the complexity, noticeable gains can be obtained by using a binary 1/(1+D) precoder for the partial response channel. Second, selecting a longer partial response target provides substantial gains at high densities. Moreover, when both methods are applied, the two individual gains add up.

By: Thomas Mittelholzer and Evangelos Eleftheriou

Published in: RZ3462 in 2002

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