On Quantifying Changes in Temporally Evolving Dataset

In this paper, we present a general framework to quantify changes in temporally evolving
data. We focus on changes that materialize due to evolution and interactions of features ex-
tracted from the data. The changes are captured by the following key transformations: create,
merge, split, continue, and cease. These transformations have been used successfully to study
the temporal dimension in various domains like text, scientific data, bioinformatics and so-
cial networks. Once discovered, the user has to sift through the discovered transformations to
find useful ones. This is a cumbersome and error prone approach. Moreover, the number of
discovered events can be large (e.g. 100000 events in DBLP) which renders the manual pro-
cess infeasible. Towards this goal, we present a general algorithm to automatically rank/score
these transformation. First, we identify various factors which influence the importance of each
transformation. These factors are then combined using a weight vector. The weight vector
encapsulates domain knowledge. We evaluated our algorithms on various real data sets arising
from diverse domains. In this paper, we present our results from the following datsets: DBLP,
IMDB, Text and Scientific Dataset.

By: Rohan Choudhary, Sameep Mehta and Amitabha Bagchi

Published in: RI08011 in 2008

LIMITED DISTRIBUTION NOTICE:

This Research Report is available. This report has been submitted for publication outside of IBM and will probably be copyrighted if accepted for publication. It has been issued as a Research Report for early dissemination of its contents. In view of the transfer of copyright to the outside publisher, its distribution outside of IBM prior to publication should be limited to peer communications and specific requests. After outside publication, requests should be filled only by reprints or legally obtained copies of the article (e.g., payment of royalties). I have read and understand this notice and am a member of the scientific community outside or inside of IBM seeking a single copy only.

change_quantify.pdf

Questions about this service can be mailed to reports@us.ibm.com .